The complete turnkey generator inspection, maintenance, repair and replacement service solution exclusively from Brush.
BRUSH Aftermarket Support services are fully equipped to provide all existing operators with a comprehensive, standard or bespoke support package, that may be adapted to suit each and every individual operator’s need, wherever the installation be situated.
The notion that "prevention is better than cure" lies at the heart of any maintenance programme. Regular maintenance may be categorised into the following terms:
Service Interval |
Item |
Procedure |
||
Running Hours |
Time Period (Months) |
Number of Starts |
||
2000 |
3 |
. |
Enclosure Seals |
Look for water or dust leaks. Seal as necessary. Replace seals as required. |
2000 |
3 |
. |
Oil Pump Gear Type Coupling |
Inject approximately 0.01 - 0.015kg of fresh Shell Retinax HDX2 grease into the coupling. Do not overfill the coupling sleeve. |
2000 |
3 |
. |
Oil |
Check oil level and top up as required. |
2000 |
3 |
. |
Rotor Earth Fault Monitor (REFM) |
Press test button to test monitor. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Oil Pipes & Flanges Joints & Gaskets |
Inspect for leaks. When the opportunity arises, attention should be given to joints that are hidden i.e. within bedplates. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Earthing/Grounding Brush |
Inspect. Brush must be free in holder. Replace when worn down to 14mm long with genuine BRUSH replacement brush. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Lube Oil Sample |
Examine for oil contaminants: water, acidity and general condition in conjunction with local oil supply agent. Replace if oil does not meet original specification and/or is not in accordance with local oil supply agent's recommendations. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Air Inlet Seals |
Check seals and ensure that no oil or dirt is penetrating the machine enclosure. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Bearing Oil Seals |
Check that bearing oil seals are not leaking. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Door hinges, locks & catches |
Apply drops of oil to ensure proper operation. Use dry graphite lubricant on cylinder locks. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Inlet Air Filter |
Inspect and replace with genuine BRUSH replacement filters when the differential pressure switch indicates increased pressure drop. |
4000 |
6 |
. |
Air Make-Up Filter |
Inspect and replace and replace filter as necessary. |
8000 |
12 |
. |
Oil Filter |
Replace with genuine BRUSH replacement filter element every 12 months or when the pressure switch or transmitter indicates increased differential pressure, whichever occurs first. |
8000 |
12 |
. |
Bearing Insulation |
Check resistance. |
8000 |
12 |
. |
Blow Open Shutters |
Stainless steel shutters have nylon bearings, lubrication is not required but check that they operate correctly. |
8000 |
12 |
. |
Protection Devices |
Check mechanical and electrical protective devices to supplier’s specifications/manual settings. |
8000 |
12 |
. |
Electrostatic Precipitator |
Check operation by absence of oil vapour in discharge during normal running of generator. |
8000 |
12 |
. |
Jacking Oil |
Measure shaft lift adjacent to each bearing to verify operation of jacking oil system. |
10000 |
18 |
. |
Oil Pump Gear Type Coupling |
The coupling must be dismantled and the grease completely replaced. If excessive gear mesh wear is evident complete coupling must be replaced. During assembly the coupling must be lubricated with grease Typically approximately 0.12kg of Shell Retinax HDX2). The external teeth of both hubs must be well coated with grease and a small amount applied to the rubber sealing rings. The remainder of the grease should be applied to the internal teeth at both ends of the coupling sleeve and smoothed around the inside of the sleeve. Care must be taken not to overfill the coupling with grease since this may cause leakage from the seals. |
16000 |
24 |
. |
Paint work |
Check paintwork to ensure that it is in good condition. If it has become damaged then the affected areas should be repainted. |
25,000 |
50* |
. |
Knife Edge Seals |
Check air pipes for signs of deterioration. Replace if necessary. |
25,000 |
50* |
. |
Pressurised Seals |
Check that air gap pressure at intermediate seal compartments is higher than in main bearing housing. If it is not, check air pipes and seal clearance. |
25,000 |
50* |
2,500 |
Main Exciter Rectifier Assembly |
Remove any accumulated dust from the rotating rectifiers and the main exciter. Check electrical connections are secure. Verify integrity of armature end winding banding. |
25,000 |
50* |
. |
Rotor End Windings |
Remove excess deposits using vacuum cleaner, small bottle-brushes and dry, lint-free rags to achieve a uniform state on both sides of a diameter. CAUTION: Avoid moving contaminants further into the windings. |
25,000 |
50* |
. |
Stator End Winding |
Inspect and remove excess deposits of dust and grease. Use vacuum cleaner, brushes and lint-free cloth. If the dirt proves to be stubborn, wipe sparingly with `Pro Natur' Orange Oil) or equivalent. CAUTION: Avoid washing contaminants further into the windings. |
40,000 |
60* |
5,000 |
Main Bearings |
Bearing Check - remove bushes. Examine for pressure concentration, scoring and drag marks. Damaged areas may be carefully scraped, taking care not to destroy bearing profile. Check bearing top clearance at each end of the bush by means of lead strips. Check bearing side clearances with feeler gauges. Note: Hoses, along with other pipework and associated connectors, should be inspected for signs of deterioration during bush removal/reassembly and replaced as necessary. |
100,000 |
12½ years |
10,000 |
Complete Machine |
Review with manufacturer for recommendations for full inspection/overhaul. |
100,000 |
12½ years |
10,000 |
Rotor End Caps |
Perform non-destructive testing. Check for cracks on surfaces of rings, remove if necessary. |
The schedule provided is an overview of the different kinds of condition inspections that are recommended to be carried out during inspection rounds. |
The mentioned intervals are an indication only, and can be adjusted according to the maintenance rounds of the turbine, actual service duty and local circumstances |
Service Interval |
Item |
Procedure |
||
Running Hours (min) |
Time Period |
Number of Starts |
||
24 |
Daily (2) |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Replacement of brushes |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Others |
General external visual inspection: look at, listen to and feel the machine |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Lubrication system |
Lubrication piping (leakage, operation) |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Lubrication system |
Lubrication oil (quality, quantity, flow) |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Lubrication system |
Oil ring/ flow regulator (operation) |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Lubrication system |
Oil tank (Cleanliness, leakage) |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Check/logging load conditions (kV, 3xAmps, kW, kVA, power factor, Hz) |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Check/logging excitation volts / amps |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Winding temperature check/logging |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Oil pumps and equipment |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Cooling system temperature checks/loggings |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Check pressure drop across air inlet filters (if applicable) |
24 |
Daily |
. |
Bearings |
Metal temperature check/logging |
4000 |
6 months (3) |
. |
Lubrication system |
Re-lubrication / Oil change |
35000 |
4 years(1) |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Insulation Resistance measurements/ Anti-condensation heaters good operation |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Others |
Check Spare Parts (general conditions, availability) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Others |
Jacking oil system (operation) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Polarization Index test (stator) |
35000* |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Dielectric Loss Factor measurements (tan delta) |
35000* |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Partial discharge analysis |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Winding resistance measurements (stator, rotor, exciter, exc. field) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Cleaning/Inspection of stator (MV) - Windings |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Cleaning/Inspection of rotor, exciter windings, diodes and fuses |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Inspection/Cleaning of slip rings (wear, roundness, patina), brush gear (arching, clearance) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Inspection of brush holders (alignment) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Brushes conduction resistance measurements |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Carbon brushes check |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Electrical maintenance periods |
Inspection Terminal Boxes (Insulators, Neutral Earthing Resistors, Measuring Transformers, Connections etc.) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Inspection of Air Inlet Filters (if applicable) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Check on Water Leakages/Detectors (if applicable) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Inspection of the Cooling Fans and motors |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Cleaning of the air guiding shields |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Water flow regulator (operation) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Seals and gaskets (leakage, conditions) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Bearings |
Cleaning/Inspection Bearings, Bearing Houses, Journals, Clearance measurement |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Bearings |
Seals and gaskets (leakage) |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Bearings |
Dye check of Babbitt bonding |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Bearings |
Check vibration level history and perform frequency analysis on existing data, if required |
35000 |
4 years |
. |
Bearings |
Check bearing instrumentation |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Stator |
Whole structure (general conditions, visual inspection for oil leaks, rust patches or other defects) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Stator |
Core (fixing, cracks, welds) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Stator |
Slot wedges (movement, tightness) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Stator |
Terminal bars (fixing) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Stator |
Windings (general conditions, connections, insulation, tightness of bracing and tying material) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Stator |
Cable terminal fastenings and crimps (tightness, general conditions) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Remove, clean and inspect rotor |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Poles (movement, tightness, fixing) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Coil supports (movement, bending) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Balancing weights (movement) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Shaft and rotor centre (crack, corrosion) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Air gap (equality) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Application of varnish layer |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Rotor |
Balance Check |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Others |
Alignment |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Others |
Inspection Bolted Connections (tightness of all fastenings) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Others |
Inspection Machine housing (rust, leakage, general conditions) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Inspection of the Cooling Circuit (flanges, tubes, etc.) (if applicable) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Cleaning of the Air Cooler Pipes (if applicable) |
100000 |
12 years |
. |
Cooling system maintenance |
Pressure Test (Water Cooler) |
(4) |
(4) |
. |
Control and Protection equipment |
Confirm generator breaker and HV line are tested |
(4) |
(4) |
. |
Control and Protection equipment |
Functional test protection system |
(4) |
(4) |
. |
Control and Protection equipment |
Confirm generator protection system is in good working operation |
(4) |
(4) |
. |
Control and Protection equipment |
Confirm AVR is in good working conditions |
The schedule provided is an overview of the different kinds of condition inspections that are recommended to be carried out during inspection rounds.
The mentioned intervals are an indication only, and can be adjusted according to the maintenance rounds of the turbine, actual service duty and local circumstances.
Schedule notes:
As the original generator manufacturer, Brush is best equipped to offer turnkey inspections of your existing 2-Pole or 4-Pole generator(s). With access to original schematics, genuine replacement parts and factory trained engineers, outage time is minimized and repairs guaranteed.
Three types of generator inspections are offered dependent on age and running hours:
RoGIS is a robotic inspection system that carries out EL CID tests, stator wedge tightness assessment and a full visual inspection of the stator and rotor. Watch the RoGIS system in action on our YouTube channel
RoGIS makes a fully automated inspection of the stator core:
The cost reductions in comparing in-situ inspection to traditional inspection methods are achieved through the following:
Where local conditions prevent repair, Brush offers a turnkey factory repair programme. With skilled engineers and specialist technical equipment on hand, repairs and overhauls can be carried out quickly with a rigorous testing regime to align to orignal exacting tolerances.
Typical repair services include:
One important part of the success of our Aftermarket sales support lies with our ability to upgrade and modify equipment to keep your plant functioning at peak performance levels.
Replacing major assemblies, such as stators and rotors, in both BRUSH and third party products can improve the operation of your plant and extend the life of your equipment. We offer engineered solutions for the following upgrade packages:
Because of our extensive knowledge of your existing equipment and design, we can tailor fully engineered solutions which are electrically and mechanically compatible with the existing units and power system.
If the demands of your business change and you need your equipment to respond, we can carry out modifications to your existing BRUSH equipment, such as power management systems and exciter systems, which bring it up to date and enable you to optimize operations.
Our expert BRUSH engineers don’t just specialize in our own products. They have comprehensive technical skills and are able to carry out extensive work on equipment produced by third party manufacturers, such as reverse engineering, re-engineering and servicing.
Their extensive engineering capabilities include:
Developed in conjunction with rotor balance technology leaders Schenck, the Pittsburgh facility is world class. A below ground bunker arrangement with DH9 pedestals and CABFLEX3 software shortens testing cycles that result in significant financial savings compared with dated technology alternatives.
Investing in a state of the art high speed balance pit ensures that Brush Aftermarket can offer the most advanced OEM testing in the Americas today at the lowest possible price.
Low cost, expert and technologically advanced rotor balancing has finally arrived!
Contact us now to discover rotor balancing that doesn’t cost the earth.
Some customers have made substantial winding repairs more than once, in some cases spending excessive amounts of money. BRUSH can offer an alternative solution to endless repairs with a customized solution for your replacement generator.
BRUSH has broad experience in supplying generators for all types, ratings and configurations of turbine. We do not supply one generator to fit one turbine – we have multiple generator selections with many alternate fittings already developed; we mix & match detail to suit the customers turbine.
Contact us today to explore if a generator swap out could be a cost efficient investment option.